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  • THE GRAY MAN, Netflix’s $200M Gamble, Fails to Pay Off

    THE GRAY MAN, Netflix’s $200M Gamble, Fails to Pay Off

    Ryan Gosling, Chris Evans, and Ana de Armas co-star in a rote, routine action-thriller

    In the battle for best facial hair, nobody wins.

    With A-list stars Ryan Gosling, Chris Evans, and (arguably A-list ) Ana de Armas, the multi-billion dollar grossing duo of Anthony and Joe Russo (Avengers: Endgame, Avengers: Infinity War, Captain America: The Winter Soldier) sharing directing duties, a $200 million budget—reportedly the highest in Netflix history—and a globe-trotting, city-hopping storyline, expectations were sufficiently high for The Gray Man. Given the track record of the Russo brothers, producers assumed they would deliver the next great action franchise by bringing the first novel in Mark Greaney’s spy series to the big screen. Unfortunately, those expectations were far too high, and the proposed Gray Man franchise seems poised to begin and end with a single underwhelming entry.

    After an unnecessary expository prologue, The Gray Man centers on the title character, identified as Sierra Six (Gosling), a Bourne-like member of a secret CIA agency black-ops team, recruited from life in prison without parole to do the things (e.g., off-book murders) that will keep the red, white, and blue safe from harm. Sent to Bangkok to take out a black market profiteer, Six suffers an unexpected pang of conscience when the target surrounds himself with innocent civilians, including children. That’s enough to send off-site team leader Denny Carmichael (Regé-Jean Page) into a visible paroxysm of rage.

    Sometimes it’s better to just pay your fare rather than trying to avoid the fare police.

    For Carmichael, a little collateral damage is a small price to pay to keep America safe and, more importantly, to keep vital government secrets from ending up in the wrong hands. Six’s temporary field partner, Dani Miranda (de Armas), initially backs his play, but before long, Six makes the split-second decision to uncover the truth behind the target’s last words, leaving him with only his ex-handler Donald Fitzroy (Billy Bob Thornton) as a potential ally. In response, Carmichael sends a small army of mostly faceless mercenaries led by Lloyd Hansen (Evans), an ex-CIA operative, full-time sociopath, and all-around sadist, to track and eliminate Six with extreme prejudice.

    If that’s not enough (and it isn’t), the screenplay credited to Joe Russo, Christopher Markus, and Stephen McFeely—though a phalanx of well-paid, uncredited script doctors also helped—throws Fitzroy’s sickly, orphaned niece Claire (Julia Butters) into the mix. Claire’s presence in The Gray Man is meant to soften or humanize the taciturn, stoic Six. A man of fewer words and even fewer facial expressions, Six represents a familiar genre convention: the ruthlessly efficient killing machine with a soft spot for children and small animals. Here, though, the screenplay does little to develop Claire and Six’s relationship beyond a heart-tugging flashback where Six proves his bona fides as the best bodyguard government money can buy.

    Never trust a man in a goatee or half a track suit.

    Along the way, Hansen talks and talks, quipping his way through one torture scene after another. With a high-and-tight haircut, a closely trimmed mustache, and ankle-exposing slacks, Hansen won’t be confused with anything approaching a real-world analogue, but it’s also just as obvious that Evans relishes playing an outsize villain instead of the straight-arrow superhero he’s played time and time again as Captain America. It’s surprising, then, that The Gray Man puts Six and Hansen in the same frame only twice, once at the mid-point and again at the climax.

    A better thought-out film would have leveraged the contrast between Six and Hansen. It also would have put them in more than just two scenes together. A better thought-out film would have likely jettisoned the Claire/Six storyline and elevated Dani to co-equal status. That film, though, exists only in an alternate universe. What’s left onscreen is an unwieldy, clumsy mess, fitfully leaping from elaborately choreographed set pieces to expository dramatic scenes, some more cringe- and/or groan-inducing than others. The inevitable extended climax then leads to a too long, logic-defying, self-indulgent denouement.

    Evans and Gosling together again (for the first time).

    It’s all the more unfortunate and disappointing that Gosling, one of cinema’s most magnetic, charismatic presences, gets little to do dramatically and is practically wasted in the role. To be fair, Gosling handles the physical demands of the performance without breaking anything approaching a noticeable sweat as he goes through action hero poses. Evans does too, though his physicality isn’t exploited nearly as much or as well as it should be. His Hansen does talk up a good game, though.

    The Gray Man opens theatrically on Friday, July 15th, and streams on Netflix on Friday, July 22nd.

  • NEON LIGHTS: Losing the Plot, Descending into Madness and/or Tedium

    NEON LIGHTS: Losing the Plot, Descending into Madness and/or Tedium

    Co-writer, producer, and star Dana Abraham just misses the psychological horror mark

    Whatever you do, definitely go into the neon-colored greenhouse.

    Opening a film with a character dragging a blood-splattered ax around an underlit room qualifies as, if nothing else, attention-grabbing, promising both a mystery and hopefully its answer. Unfortunately, director Rouzbeh Heydari (Cypher, Together Again), working from a script co-written by lead actor Dana Abraham, fails to live to the promise of that opening scene in Neon Lights, a giallo-influenced psychological horror thriller. Subsequent scenes involving Abraham’s character, tech genius Clay Amani, teetering on the edge of a nervous breakdown go straight through to a virtual psychic implosion, real and imagined violence, and the occasional dismemberment or death.

    Wrenched back into an unclear level of reality, Clay sits at a make up chair, readying himself for an on-air interview that will either help him retain his title as CEO of Tempest Tech or lead to his removal for emotional and mental instability. A counselor of sorts in a red dinner jacket, Denver Kane (Kim Coates), hovers nearby, cajoling Clay to straighten his spine, get his act (temporarily) together, and deliver the kind of steady, confidence-boosting performance needed to keep Clay’s life from falling into an abyss of his own apparent making.

    A devil over one shoulder, an angel nowhere to be found.

    Unsurprisingly, the interview doesn’t go well, leading to Clay’s sudden disappearance and a frantic call to his estranged family—James (Stephen Tracey), Benny (René Escobar Jr.), Benny’s wife, Clarissa (Brit MacRae), and Benny and Clarissa’s bookish teen daughter, Blair (Erika Swayze)—at a predictably remote country estate. It’s been ten years since Clay’s seen or talked to his family. Somehow, though, they decide to drop everything to join him at his estate, either from a mix of curiosity (morbid or otherwise) or the usual venality and greed associated with estranged families when a long-lost prodigal sibling has become obscenely wealthy and powerful.

    Given Clay’s obvious mental instability and his family’s not particularly sympathetic reaction, it’s not long before dinnertime conversation devolves into accusations, insults, and an abrupt ending. Almost as quickly, violence enters the film, sometimes obliquely and sometimes directly, with frequent cuts to Clay and his therapist, Laila Mori (Brenna Coates), suggesting that Clay’s experiences may be more subjective, metaphorical, or figurative than they are real. This development pushes Clay in the direction of the unreliable narrator while he is the obfuscatory center of attention.

    “Here’s … Clay!”

    That’s all well and good, but Neon Lights does little with this premise or its elaboration, relying on Abraham’s outside-in, tic-heavy approach to sell Clay’s mental deterioration and eventual psychological disintegration. It works until it doesn’t, a sign that Abraham the co-screenwriter repeatedly lets down Abraham the actor. Abraham and Heydari also let down the remainder of the cast, forcing them into redundant scenes that don’t reveal individual characters as much as repeat single traits until the result, intentional or not, leads to tedium and an ambiguous yet predictable denouement.

    While Neon Lights consistently suffers from an underwritten, deliberately elusive screenplay, at least it looks good visually thanks to Dmitry Lopatin’s color-drenched cinematography and Alexandra Lord’s production. Composer Josh Skerritt’s classically inspired, memorable score also deserves some mention. Individually and collectively, Lopatin, Lord, and Skerritt help to elevate Neon Lights beyond also-ran status into watchable territory. Their contributions, though, suggest that sometimes the sum might not be greater than the parts, but the opposite just might be.


    Neon Lights is available to rent or purchase on digital or on-demand.

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  • Criterion Review: OKJA 4K (2017)

    Criterion Review: OKJA 4K (2017)

    The last of Bong Joon-Ho’s filmography finally arrives on physical media in a stellar UHD package

    In distant 2007, the multinational conglomerate Mirando sends a series of genetically enhanced Superpigs worldwide to be raised by various unique cultures. A decade later, Mija (Hyun Ahn-Seo), the granddaughter of a farmer selected in South Korea, has formed an unbreakable bond with her towering super-pig, Okja. A dazzling visual hybrid of a hippo, pig, and Totoro, Okja is the eight-foot-tall pet we all wish we had. Mija and Okja spend their days lazing on the Korean mountainsides, without a care in the world–until Mirando comes calling, heralded by nature TV personality Dr. Johnny (Jake Gyllenhaal), a Steve Irwin analog seemingly amped up on uppers and helium. Okja is spirited away to be paraded in New York City before an inevitable final trip to the slaughterhouse…so Mija embarks in fearless pursuit to save her friend, leaping onto mack trucks and barely dodging narrow tunnel tops with reckless abandon.

    Mija’s relentless dedication makes her a sensation the world over, attracting the attention of Lucy Mirando (Tilda Swinton) and her corporate team, as well as a chapter of the radical animal rights organization ALF (Paul Dano, Lily Collins, Steven Yeun, et al). Everyone sees Mija as the perfect PR tool to achieve their wildly divergent goals. With Okja’s survival hanging in the balance, Mija places a fraying trust in the ALF–but quickly realizes nothing is as it seems in a globetrotting, madcap adventure that only a director like Bong Joon-Ho can conjure.

    Full of the signature whirlwinds of genre and tone that make his films genres unto themselves, Bong Joon-Ho’s second international collaboration dovetailed with the peak of Netflix’s unrestrained approach to granting their hired auteurs near-total creative freedom. Hot off the heels of Bong’s English breakthrough, Snowpiercer, Okja was a sprawling production with an international crew (notable for separate teams of production and costume designers within their respective countries) and a star-power cast that altogether bested Director Bong’s previous film’s size and scope. Not to mention, Okja had financial backing that sought to augment Bong’s strengths as a director rather than hinder them. Where Snowpiercer suffered Weinstein-era test screenings and minor releases, Okja was simultaneously released worldwide, with a budget that then made it the most expensive film in South Korean history. On the other hand, Okja arrived during Netflix’s own upending of traditional distribution models, which saw distributors, critics, and others in the film scene retaliate against a growing trend of anti-theatrical distribution. It would be one of only two Netflix-produced films to compete for the Palme d’Or before the streamer was banned from competition entirely.

    Five years later, in a wildly different movie-going world, Okja has become the latest entry in Netflix’s lucrative partnership with Criterion. With how its existence has come to be defined by the tumultuous evolutions of the film industry, Okja’s place in cinematic history has come to mirror the perils of its central creature. It’s a labor of love by its creator that quickly became mired in controversy over what purpose and function the film was supposed to play within the culture it inhabited.

    Even separate from its cinematic surroundings, Okja is a profanely playful film among the best of Bong Joon-Ho, conducting a multi-prong assault on performative activism through the eyes of a child and her sincere quest to save the creature she loves. Mija’s earnest journey to reunite with Okja quickly becomes a pawn for two organizations who couldn’t be more alike if they tried. Both the ALF and Mirando claim they want to better mankind–ending world hunger or ending cruelty to animals. However, both wage their own kinds of terrorism (environmental in Mirando’s case, social in the ALF’s) and are reticent to acknowledge their complicity in whatever negative consequences they bring about. Mija’s unerring, action-oriented sincerity proves a potent wake-up call for Mirando and the ALF. She exposes not just the lies both groups tell each other, but the ones they tell themselves–and forces Mirando and ALF to confront just how deep in their self-righteous sacrifice of others they’re willing to go to achieve their goals.

    While the film revels in the hypocrisy of human nature like Bong’s other films, Okja doesn’t seek to stir up controversy and leave audiences hungry without providing answers of its own. Mija’s forced embrace of the give-and-take of capitalist society to save her friend–and only her friend–is among one of Bong’s greatest hollow victories. Like Bong’s subsequent film Parasite, Okja’s final barbs point toward how we as individuals can tragically only do so much against an unfeeling society-scale corporate machine. However, Director Bong validates and encourages Mija’s brazen, havoc-wreaking fight for friendship and kindness; just because people may monopolize the status quo doesn’t mean we are wholly powerless to change things. Like The Host, Snowpiercer, and Parasite, Okja fiercely calls for sincere action to fuel earnest societal change.

    With this release, Okja receives the same amount of signature Criterion care as The Irishman, Roma, Beasts of No Nation, Minding the Gap, Cold War, and others. It joins a newly emerging canon of films whose legacies will far outlast the game-changing debates on the future of cinema that their origins once sparked.


    Video/Audio

    Criterion presents Okja in its original aspect ratio of 2.39:1 in both Dolby Vision HDR for the 4K UHD and 1080p HD for the Blu-ray Disc, sourced from a digital intermediate of the original ARRIRAW 6.5K camera files and supervised by cinematographer Darius Khondji. Both discs use a Dolby Atmos audio track (5.1 Surround only available for the DVD), which is remastered from the original digital audio files. English subtitles for non-English segments are provided for the feature and Special Features, while English SDH are also provided for the feature.

    Okja was the first of Bong’s films to use both the Arri Alexa 65 as well as Dolby Atmos, both of which are expertly utilized to craft an immersive experience for home viewing. The pristine 6.5K raw materials and consistent picture quality that physical media provides lead Criterion’s UHD of Okja to have the best possible presentation for a film that was previously relegated to streaming. Bong’s signature focus on lush or cold contrasting textures and settings are well-represented across both the UHD and Blu-ray, from the vast mountainous forests of the South Korean countryside to the sky-less, tombstone-like cityscapes of New York City. Okja herself also looks better than expected after five years of evolving VFX technology, with all of her physical tics and expressions taking on new life with clearer picture quality.

    The disc’s Dolby Atmos track is fittingly well-designed for a Bong feature, with as many channels as possible used to separate the detailed sound work into a sonorous and captivating rhythm. Like on Criterion’s previous Parasite release, composer Jang Jae-Il’s score is a major highlight throughout, using everything from emotional guitars and percussion to a real barn-burner of a Balkan orchestral track.

    Special Features

    Note: The package’s special features are on the film’s accompanying Blu-ray Disc.

    • Completing the Journey: A new conversation between director/co-writer Bong Joon-Ho and producer Dooho Choi, reflecting on Okja’s origins, the assembly of the film’s international cast and crew (and the unique division of responsibilities between them), the real-life references for Okja (manatees, pigs, hippos, and the VFX designers’ dogs), as well as the delicate nuance in how the film depicts the rationalization and idealism of the film’s conflicting characters. Of note, Director Bong notes his equal fascination and terror at the visuals inside meatpacking plants, wanting to be honest to those visuals but also to employ equal care in depicting those who are employed by that industry as parts of a larger, desensitized capitalist system (albeit with noble, though dubious goals of sustainability). There’s also a direct reckoning for Bong as far as his ability to depict resistance towards capitalism within filmmaking, “a form of art that requires the most capital.” Towards the end, Director Bong and Producer Choi discuss Okja’s status as a film perpetually caught in the theatrical vs. streaming debate, and the definitive closure provided by releasing Okja on physical media so long after its original streaming release.
    • Creating Life: A new audio interview with Okja cinematographer Darius Khondji, discussing the technical logistics of shooting Okja (Bong’s first film shot digitally), highlighting the beauty and ugliness of the film’s contrasting locations in South Korea and America, and the important link between the design of the film’s cinematography and the production design by Lee Ha Jun and Kevin Thompson.
    • A New Form of Love: A new interview with star Ahn-Seo Hyun on her experience making her debut film, the challenges of acting with a digital creature for the majority of the film, and a reflection on the film’s themes of love, environmentalism, and other social issues. Also included is Hyun’s original screen test with director Bong in its entirety.
    • One More Time: A new, rare interview with actor Byun Hee-Bong conducted by Bong Joon-Ho, with the pair reflecting on their extensive collaborations together between Bong’s debut Barking Dogs Never Bite, Memories of Murder, The Host, and Okja.
    • A Real Animal: VFX supervisor Erik-Jan de Boer and animation supervisor Stephen Clee discuss the organic development of Okja’s design, from initial sketches, logistics employed during production, and how the effects crew paid attention to the minute details of Okja’s physicality and the actors’ interaction with the creature–notably in creating multiple puppets for the actors to interact with (shoutout to the Okja butt).
    • Creative Collaboration: Production designer Kevin Thompson and costume designers Choi Se-Yeon and Catherine George discuss how their contributions to the film accentuate both the deep cultural divide within Okja’s bi-continental setting, as well as the division in approaches to capitalism by each of the characters in their embracing or rejection of natural elements.
    • Netflix Featurettes documenting the behind-the-scenes of Okja, divided into Director’s Diary, On Okja, Mija, Visual Effects, and Dolby Atmos.
    • Web Videos created by Netflix for Okja’s original release to supplement the world of Okja, featuring commercials for the Mirando Corporation and response anti-commercials by the ALF.
    • Teaser / Trailer for Okja’s original theatrical/streaming release. Of note, the trailer contains one of the best usages of The Mamas and The Papas’ Dedicated to the One I Love since Charlie McDowell’s 2014 film of the same name.
    • Essay: Critic and Bong historian Karen Han discusses Okja’s complex themes regarding capitalism, environmentalism, and the increasingly dubious roles ethics may play in regards to both, especially in relation to the majority of Director Bong’s filmography, in which characters go to great lengths to achieve what they want and suffer great losses, to little impact on the social systems that are the roots of their suffering.

    Okja is now available on 4K UHD, Blu-ray, and DVD from The Criterion Collection.

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  • PINK FLAMINGOS Triumphantly Returns to the Criterion Collection

    PINK FLAMINGOS Triumphantly Returns to the Criterion Collection

    The purveyors of cinematic excellence once again release the definitive take on the John Waters classic

    John Waters’s infamous exercise in “Bad Taste,” 1972’s Pink Flamingos, is a transgressive film fan’s rite of passage. It’s one of those films you have to eventually work your way up to, and once you’ve viewed it, you’re forever changed, for better or worse. Before the advent of the more readily available DVD, I remember having to drive 45 minutes to a Hollywood Video that carried Flamingos on VHS; most video stores didn’t due to its NC-17 rating. Criterion originally released a special edition LaserDisc before New Line offered up a DVD release paired with another film in the director’s “Trash Trilogy,” Female Trouble. Now, Criterion is back for the final word with a definitive Blu-ray release. Criterion thankfully has cornered the market on Waters’s filmography in the last few years, releasing deep cuts like Multiple Maniacs as well as his more commercially viable features like Polyester.

    Pink Flamingos is the tale of the notorious criminal Divine (played by the drag queen Divine), who is hiding out in a trailer with her family in the woods outside of Baltimore under the pseudonym Babs Johnson. After being dubbed “the filthiest person alive” by a tabloid, the narrative engine is set into motion as jealous perverts Connie and Raymond Marble, a couple for known for forcibly impregnating kidnapped women and then selling their babies to lesbians, get wind of the news and set fourth to rob Babs of the title. Each party tries to outdo the other with various acts of both fake and real debauchery captured on film. That’s the thing about Pink Flamingos: it’s shot in this documentary style due to necessity. This ups the shock value, with larger than life characters out in the real world doing real acts, or getting pretty damn close—like in the film’s notorious ending.

    Waters’s wicked, razor-sharp sense of humor is on full display in this masterpiece that has everything from incest to foot fetishism, cannibalism, and even beastiality. His players, all from Waters’s inner circle in Baltimore, are charged with manically reciting pages upon pages of monologues in a film that at times borders on performance art. For what some lack in acting ability, they make up for in sheer fearlessness on screen. These first forays into feature-length film for Waters were the cinematic equivalent to punk rock, with their devil-may-care attitude and their DIY aesthetic. Given their ratings and content, these films were often screened outside of multiplex settings at colleges, arthouses, and concert venues, including Philadelphia’s own TLA, which hosted one-off Pink Flamingos screeningsa fact Waters fondly recalls on the included LaserDisc commentary track.

    Pink Flamingos was my first exposure to drag queens and the kind of positive queer representation you really didn’t see a whole lot in mainstream cinema at the time. This was outsider art made for outsiders, and that is why I think I gravitated toward it, aside from its well earned pre-internet infamy. I may not be part of the LGBTQ community, but being into art and film in my small shitkicker town — which, oddly enough, was a mere 45 minutes from Baltimore — put a target on my back anyone could see a mile away. It made my appreciation for this film even more personal, given that Waters was able to not only unite his tribe but produce these films that eventually turned into mainstream success, making him a household name without having to compromise the ideas and attitude that has carried out through the rest of his filmography.

    When it comes to the transfer, Criterion has once again outdone themselves. For those about to complain that this is a standard Blu-ray and not a 4K UHD release, there are Criterion DVDs out there that I will argue look better than most Blu-rays. This is because when Criterion creates transfers, they scan for the next format, so while most folks were porting over their standard definition VHS transfers and reselling them on DVD, Criterion was scanning in HD for their DVDs. Keep in mind that Pink Flamingos was shot in 16mm, not 35mm, so a 4K scan on a Blu-ray is the best this film has looked and will look on home media. The transfer here accentuates the mid-century color palette with a surprisingly balanced contrast. If you want to see how previous editions of this film have looked, simply check out the clips of the film on the excellent Divine Trash documentary included on the disc for comparison.

    Speaking of extras, this disc is as comprehensive as you’re going to get for a release, with the LaserDisc extras, the 25th anniversary extras, and new extras created for this release, along with the feature-length documentary mentioned above. The commentaries are by far my favorite of the vintage extras; Waters is always candid and outgoing in these discussions that are as entertaining as they are informative. For newly produced extras, a highlight has to be an intimate chat between Waters and Jim Jarmusch, who isn’t shy about the influences the director has had on his career. It’s the kind of engaging discussion that could only take place between two indie peers who have transcended into icons. Along with the digital extras, Criterion also went all in on the physical packaging, opting for a slipcover that mimics the package Divine gets in the film from Midnight Tabloid filled with essays about the film. You also get a replica barf bag like the ones that were given out at early screenings!

    Check out the full rundown of features below:

    DIRECTOR-APPROVED BLU-RAY SPECIAL EDITION FEATURES:

    • New 4K digital restoration, supervised and approved by director John Waters, with uncompressed monaural soundtrack
    • Divine Trash, a feature-length 1998 documentary by Steve Yeager about Waters and the making of Pink Flamingos, featuring interviews with cast and crew
    • Two audio commentaries featuring Waters from the 1997 Criterion LaserDisc and the 2001 DVD release
    • New conversation between Waters and filmmaker Jim Jarmusch
    • Tour of the film’s Baltimore locations, led by Waters
    • Deleted scenes and alternate takes
    • Trailer
    • English subtitles
    • An essay by critic Howard Hampton and a piece by actor and author Cookie Mueller about the making of the film from her 1990 book Walking Through Clear Water in a Pool Painted Black

    It’s hard for any cinephile to imagine a world without Pink Flamingos. Not only did it become notorious in the underground and indie film scene with its Kenneth Anger meets Andy Warhol aesthetic, but it seeped into the mainstream due to its sheer audacity. It’s surprisingly aged well: I was lucky enough to catch a repertoire screening of Pink Flamingos a few years back thanks to Exhumed Films, where we were surprised by a post-credit Q&A by not only Waters, but also Mink Stole. While it’s not quite as shocking as it was when the film first unfurled, it still manages to cast a spell that has the crowd rooting for Divine and her family as the stakes continually rise throughout the film. Having owned that LaserDisc, I am happy to finally replace it in my collection with a definitive release that not only collects the extras, but celebrates this film in every way a release can.

  • Fantasia 2022 Hits Next Week and Here’s Our Most Anticipated!

    Fantasia 2022 Hits Next Week and Here’s Our Most Anticipated!

    With Dan at the helm, the Cinapse Fantasia Team delivers the list of what they are most excited for at this year’s Fantasia Festival

    North America’s largest genre film festival, Fantasia, is back and a bit earlier this year with its 26th iteration of the iconic fest, running from Thursday, July 14th, through Wednesday, August 3rd. This year, the Montreal based festival is back “in person” only, with their selection of can’t miss premieres, classics, panels, and workshops. Along with their traditional programming festival Spotlights this year include Korean Animation, Queer Genre Cinema and the 10th Anniversary of Kier-La Janisse’s tome exploring the topography of female neurosis in horror and exploitation film, House of Psychotic Women. If that name sounds familiar Kier-La most recently directed the excellent and extremely comprehensive doc on folk horror — Woodlands Dark and Days Bewitched: A History of Folk Horror. They will also be honoring the master of modern action cinema John Woo with a career achievement award. To celebrate the director will be hosting an artist talk that looks to explore his filmmaking journey from Hong Kong to the US, and his filmmaking process.

    This year’s Fantasia opens with the world premiere of the eco-action dystopian fantasy Polaris and closes with July Jung’s Cannes Sensation Next Sohee. The program this year is chock full of some great genre, and with that in mind, I queried my fellow writers here on Cinapse for the titles they were excited about checking out. You can check out fantasiafestival.com for a full rundown of the program, and in the meantime here’s our picks:


    Dan Tabor’s Picks

    I can personally vouch for the following titles, having reviewed some of them at previous fests:

    Next Exit, Dark Glasses, Resurrection, Sharp Stick

    As for first time watches at the fest I am stoked to check out, they include:

    Shin Ultraman — This is anime icon Hideaki Anno’s (Neon Genesis Evangelion/Shin Godzilla) update on the classic tokusatsu superhero. If it’s anything like his update on Godzilla, we are in for a real treat here given Anno has a talent for imbuing these properties with subtext and weight which elevates them into something much more substantial. For example, his Godzilla film is a scathing satire on the bureaucracy of Japan and something that has only grew in relevance over the years with his biting commentary.

    Sadako DX — In Japan the Ring films never really stopped, and have ventured into some ridiculous territories with Sadako taking on other J-Horror icons after turning in a few 3D specific entries. That being said, a Ring Horror comedy about a video that kills the viewer 24 hours later filled with self mockery written by a guy known more for his work on Kamen Rider doesn’t feel completely out of character here. To be honest, I can’t wait for this one.

    Deadstream — Another horror comedy, this one in the found footage sub-genre is a must see for me. This one follows a canceled livestreamer who locks himself in a haunted house overnight to try and get those views. I love found footage and a horror comedy within that genre should be fertile ground.

    Swallowed — This one promises “a transgressive queer horror”, starring Jena Malone. That alone puts it in my must watch, Malone is one of those actors that supplements here more mainstream fare with more thought provoking indies, which always has me curious when she turns up in a film.

    This film follows two friends, who might be more than friends, Dom and Ben who are heading out to LA to get into the porn industry, when they take a detour into the drug smuggling game thanks to Alice (Jena Malone).


    Frank Calvillo’s Picks

    Identikit – One of the oddest films ever made is making a rare big screen appearance at this year’s Fantasia. Starring Elizabeth Taylor, Identikit (or The Driver’s Seat, depending on the market), tells the incredibly offbeat story of a woman who finds herself traveling all over Europe in search of someone to murder her. With wild sequences and haunting images, anyone who has seen Identikit will never forget and an even more select few cannot wait to see it again. Presented this year in a 4K transfer, courtesy of Severin Films, Identikit is not only one of the most bizarre films Liz ever said yes to, but an entry in 70s Italian cinema that remains worthy of revisiting.

    Maigret — As a sucker for old-fashioned murder mysteries, my eyes went immediately to Maigret. This anticipated collaboration between actor Gerard Depardieu and writer/director Patrice Leconte has everything a genre lover could ask for in this tale about an aging detective (Depardieu) tasked with solving a crime which deeply disturbs him. What little is known about Maigret so far is that it’s got both a stylish-looking aesthetic and the kind of detective not too often seen in films anymore. What feels even more promising is the case in question, which looks to blend traditional crime cinema tropes with an involving mystery that aims to turn the genre on its head.


    Justin Harlan’s Picks

    Like Dan, I can vouch for a few titles here already, notably several shorts that we were lucky enough to program at Buried Alive Film Festival, a great genre fest I’d been helping with for the last several years in Atlanta. The one that most jumps out at me is the insanely unique and creative The Blood of the Dinosaurs from Joe Badon (whose debut feature The God Inside My Ear was reviewed a few years back here by Jon).

    However, there are tons of other shorts and features that are brand new for me and have me buzzing. Deadstream is on top of my list as a found footage junkie, but Dan already highlighted that one, so I’ll focus on the short film blocks that I always look most forward to.

    Born of Woman 2022 Every year at Fantasia, I most look forward to 2 short film blocks, this is one of them. These hand picked films made by women and highlighting women always blow me away. This year’s Born of Woman block consists of 9 short films clocking in at just over 2 hours.

    Highlights for this block include Tipper Newton’s Wild Card and Sarah Gross’s Kin.

    Small Gauge Trauma 2022 — The other block I always get excited about is Small Gauge Trauma. Like Born of Woman, it’s a bit over 2 hours in total and consists of 9 films this year. The short I’m most excited for is the new one from Chelsea Lupkin — whom I was introduced to by this very festival a few years back when they played her short short Lucy’s Tale. The new one, Scooter, is about a woman who is abandoned on the side of the road and then finds a scooter that she rides “towards her destiny”. It sounds like a blast and if Lucy’s Tale was an indication, it’s gonna rule.


    Fantasia International Film Festival 2022 kicks off on the 14th and runs through August 3rd. For the full program check out fantasiafestival.com and stay tuned for coverage here at Cinapse!

  • THOR: LOVE AND THUNDER is All Filling, No Donut

    THOR: LOVE AND THUNDER is All Filling, No Donut

    Taika Waititi’s follow-up film lacks focus and drive.

    After helming one of the most entertaining and hilarious entries in the MCU that made a formerly boring hero interesting, it was a no brainer that Taika Waititi would return for another Thor. (This amidst his TV shows, other films, and his non-stop barrage of acting roles — he’s a busy guy.) So here we are five years later with his next Thor film in Phase 4, a bridge phase with no clear big bad and no real discernible direction save for some multiverse drama. Most notably, this film brings back Natalie Portman, who famously left the MCU after lamenting that her role was nothing more than a damsel in distress. Pulling from Jason Aaron’s Mighty Thor series run, this film lured back Portman with the chance to wield the shattered hammer Mjolnir becoming Thor opposite Hemsworth’s Thor.

    Love and Thunder has Christian Bale as the once devout Gorr, who, after being abandoned by his god and suffering the loss of his daughter happens upon the Necrosword, which grants those who wield it the power to slay gods. Now “Gorr the God Butcher,” he travels the universe dispatching deities, working his way to Earth looking for the God of Thunder in New Asgard. It’s there while battling Gorr that Thor discovers Jane Foster, who was dying from stage 4 cancer but is now wielding Mjolnir and going by the moniker “The Mighty Thor.” The two join forces along with Valkyrie and Korg to try to raise an army of gods to stop Gorr, who kidnaps the children of New Asgard on his escape. It’s a weird mix: you have this rather superficial love story playing in front of Jane’s fight with her own mortality and Gorr with his philosophical and literal war on all gods (which, thanks to Moon Knight, we discovered were very real beings).

    Bale and Portman do the majority of the heavy lifting here, and Bale is truly eerie as a character who’s the MCU embodiment of German expressionism. Hemsworth hangs to the side with Waititi as his sidekick as Korg, attempting to channel ‘80s-era Kurt Russell. Part of what made Ragnarok so great was Thor finally had a hook with his humor, which was interspersed with the more action-packed and melodramatic elements of his story. Love and Thunder is all filling and no donut. It feels like the progress Thor made as a character was retconned, as the Thor presented here feels no different than at the beginning of Ragnarok. The Iron Man films were a great example of MCU character evolution, which organically led to Tony’s sacrifice at the end of Endgame. You’d figure that after three films, the death of Loki, losing his homeworld and half its inhabitants, and killing his sister and Thanos would have infused the character with more pathos, but that’s not the kind of film Waititi makes.

    Structurally, the film is also a bit of a mess. The first act with the Guardians feels wasted and like another movie spliced onto the larger film, with no bearing on the narrative at hand. They’re simply there to provide closure to the end of Endgame, and once Thor is back on his own, it’s back to the funny business as usual. The film has some brief character moments peppered throughout and is filled with sloppy action set pieces that lack any of the style or polish of Ragnarok. Everything just feels like it was half baked at best before slapping it on the page and calling it a day. Waititi is a busy artist, but this film just feels so rushed. It also feels like the last few films had Thor working toward something as a character, and this film just throws that character development in the garbage for the sake of some cheap laughs rather than continuing that thread and journey.

    Thor: Love and Thunder is okay at best, not really offering much by way of story or character development for Thor or the MCU. Hemsworth dials up the ham and dials down the drama for a film that once again makes Thor the least interesting avenger. The MCU is slowly turning into a mess at this point; we are getting all these story threads that don’t seem to really amount to a whole lot of movement, unlike in Phases 2 and 3 where it felt like we were working towards an endgame (ha). The biggest wasted opportunity here was Jane Foster’s story, which should have been the film’s main point of view as she’s the one wielding Mjolnir and, like Gorr, is struggling with very big theoretical conundrums. Instead, we are faced with a god who is upset that he is losing his girlfriend. As far as a narrative hook, that’s the most shallow component of this story.

  • Arrow Heads #101: WILD THINGS

    Arrow Heads #101: WILD THINGS

    Crime and carnality fuel this sleazy, Floridian noir

    Arrow Heads — UK-based Arrow Films has quickly become one of the most exciting and dependable names in home video curation and distribution, creating gorgeous Blu-ray releases with high quality artwork and packaging, and bursting with supplemental content, often of their own creation. From cult and genre fare to artful cinema, this column is devoted to their weird and wonderful output.

    Carnality and crime collide in Blue Bay, Florida. Caught in the middle is high school guidance counselor (and town charmer) Sam Lombardo (Matt Dillon). A charmer, with women vying for his attention, his world is put into a tailspin after an accusation of rape from one of his students. The words of the affluent Kelly Van Ryan (Denise Richards) are given further weight when Suzie Toller (Neve Campbell), a girl from the wrong side of tracks (literally), steps forward to claim she was a victim too. Sensing something isn’t quite right Detective Ray Duquette (Kevin Bacon) and partner Detective Gloria Perez (Daphne Rubin-Vega) investigate, and uncover this crime is just the tip of the iceberg. A sleazy scheme in a seaside town, rife with lies, intrigue, and sex.

    There’s something enduringly trashy about Florida. Whether you follow the shenanigans of this state in the news, or via their Twitter account, the seedy and misguided events in the sunshine state continue to provide entertainment, and a setting for some salacious tales. One of the most cherished is undoubtedly Wild Things. Since release in 1998, its cult following has grown, as has a deeper appreciation for what it achieves. More than just a trashy, guilty pleasure, Wild Things has some substance amidst the steam and sleaze. Essentially a neo-noir, the film stays true to its roots with its hard boiled detectives, femme fatales, a patsy or two, and a twisty duplicitous plot. One with some outlandish twists and turns, that unashamedly veers into the absurd. This scheme at play, is essentially undermined as all the players seems set on looking after number one, or are unable to trust each other. Further problems (and complexity) comes from how morally bankrupt they are. Their positions and motives informed by the obvious class/social divides within this school, and community as a whole, and motives driven by desperation or desire, tilting Wild Things into an erotic thriller.

    What really drives this sexual charge is a sprinkling of stardust amongst the cast. 80s/90s heartthrob Matt Dillon (Rumble Fish, The Outsiders, Drugstore Cowboy, To Die For) adds that bad boy streak to proceedings, while Neve Campbell (breaking apart that nice girl image cultivated in Party of Five) and Denise Richards (coming off her debut in 1997’s Starship Troopers), read the tone the film requires perfectly. Rounding things out is pervasive cinematic stalwart Kevin Bacon (Tremors, Flatliners, The River Wild), and the notable presence of Bill Murray, having a whale of a time as a tacky strip-mall lawyer. This sense of energy and entertainment is carefully cultivated by director John McNaughton, and a refusal to take itself too seriously is what ensures the film has endured. The script from Stephen Peters often dispenses with good taste and logic to embrace a lurid level of fun. A campy, tawdry tale that leans hard into the sultry surrounds of Florida.

    The Package

    In the past year, as Arrow has embraced the 4K format, their releases have always impressed, and Wild Things is no different. A truly appreciable step up in terms of detail. This extends to color range, and the depth of blacks. The result is that even in the shadows (and there are plenty), much more detail is evident within the picture. The grain does seem to vary somewhat, being a tad heavier in the lighter scenes, but this is a minor thing.

    The package is well put together, featuring a hardcard coverslip, housing the disc package, a double-sided fold out poster, 6 lobby card reproductions, and a collector’s booklet containing information on the film’s restoration, as well as two essays on the movie itself by Anne Billson and Sean Hogan.

    Extra Features

    • New 4K restorations of both the Original Theatrical Version (1h 48 min) and the Unrated Edition (1h 55 min)
    • Exclusive new audio commentary by director John McNaughton and producer Steven A. Jones: The pair chat about making the film, scouting and securing locations, experiences with the cast and crew, and more. The recent taping is enhanced by the infusion of nostalgia and growing cult status of the film
    • Commentary by director John McNaughton, cinematographer Jeffrey Kimball, producers Steven A. Jones and Rodney Liber, editor Elena Maganini and score composer George S. Clinton: Similar content to the newer commentary, but with a more diverse perspective offered due to those assembled. Sometimes a few too many voices leaves it hard to follow
    • Exclusive new interview with John McNaughton: Just over 25 minutes of reminiscing about the shoot, and experiences with the cast
    • Exclusive new interview with Denise Richards: Richards shares the story about how she (eventually) got the part, and how she views the film all these years later
    • Making of documentary: Pretty insubstantial compilation of interviews, more than anything really resembling a making of
    • An Understanding Lawyer outtakes: Just a few seconds of Bill Murray riffing some lines as his character from the movie
    • Trailer and Stills Gallery

    The Bottom Line

    Wild Things is as slick and stylish as it is sleazy and salacious. With a twisty plot, and lurid tone, one aided by its game cast, its entertainment value is undiminished even after 24 years. Arrow go above and beyond yet again, with an impressive 4K transfer, and a host of extras to match.


    Wild Things 4K is available via Arrow Video now

  • THE FORGIVEN, Morocco-Set Anti-Colonialist Satire Soars Then Stumbles

    THE FORGIVEN, Morocco-Set Anti-Colonialist Satire Soars Then Stumbles

    Ralph Fiennes and Jessica Chastain star in an adaptation of Lawrence Osborne’s novel

    Nothing like a swim to help you forget every care in the world.

    Ably adapted by filmmaker John Michael McDonagh (Calvary, The Guard, Ned Kelly) from Lawrence Osborne’s 2012 well-received, bestselling novel, The Forgiven, a broad, anti-colonialist satire that echoes the strongest work of Paul Bowles (Up Above the World, The Sheltering Sky) and Evelyn Waugh (A Handful of Dust), wastes little time in hurling its protagonists, David Henninger (Ralph Fiennes), a wealthy, dissolute Brit, and Jo (Jessica Chastain), a onetime children’s author, American, and David’s significantly younger wife, into the inciting incident, an accident on a darkened, dusty road in Morocco that leaves a boy dead and David and Jo slightly perturbed, that will shape and, in David’s case, determine their individual and collective fates.

    From the get-go, David and Jo represent the worst excesses of wealthy, entitled Westerners, colonialists and imperialists by birthright and the color of their (white) skin. They’re monstrous in their vast indifference to the death they caused through a combination of alcohol, carelessness, and speed. (The boy’s intentions, initially presumed innocent, prove less less so as The Forgiven spins towards a seemingly inevitable denouement.) Their reflexive decision not to abandon the body by the side of the road and instead transport it to the villa of David’s longtime friend, Richard Galloway (Matt Smith), causes a series of complications that leave Richard and his American partner, Dally Margolis (Caleb Landry Jones), annoyed at the intrusion of the outside world into their weekend bacchanal, and the arrive of the boy’s father, Abdellah Taheri (Ismael Kanater), and an interpreter, Anouar (Said Taghmaoui), who insist David accompany them back to their village as an act of atonement.

    The calm before/after the desert storm

    While David initially resists their demands, he eventually reconciles himself to the task, bringing a wad of local cash at Richard’s insistence as compensation for Abdellah losing his son. Like so many Westerners before him, David sees everything as transactional, including the boy’s death and its aftermath, an inconvenience necessary to keep the peace between the vacationing hedonistic Westerners and the Muslim natives who surround them. Reflecting when Osborne sat down to write The Forgiven more than a decade ago, David (and others) see the Moroccans as potential extremists and terrorists (i.e., ISIS). He stubbornly refuses to see Abdellah, Anouar, or any non-Westerner as equals worthy of the same level of respect that he accord a fellow Westerner. It’s more than enough to make the arrogant, hubristic David a deeply unlikable character, a reflection and embodiment of xenophobic, racist ideas.

    It’s even harder to root for David’s redemption. Even as glimmers of self-awareness begin to seep into David’s perception of himself, suggesting that someone as supposedly set in their reactionary ways retains the possibility of real change, McDonagh refuses to make it easy on David. Self-awareness might lead to self-knowledge, but for David, it might just be too late. For the broken marriage and the desperately unhappy wife he leaves behind, change for the better might be impossible. Paradoxically, Jo’s seeming inability to change, specifically the decision to embrace the prospect of a fling with another American, Tom Day (Christopher Abbott), after her husband leaves Richard’s villa for Abdellah’s village, might be what saves her, if not spiritually, then physically.

    Just offscreen, a Westerner’s fate awaits

    McDonagh peppers the dialogue with blunt, provocative language that often hides more than it reveals about the characters or what McDonagh wants us to feel about the characters. That the Westerners are, to a man and/or woman, reprehensible, shielded by privilege, entitlement, and wealth from the worst consequences of their actions, isn’t a surprise, but over the course of The Forgiven’s languidly paced running time, it starts to feel like McDonagh doesn’t trust his audience on the other side of the screen to make their own judgments about who is and who isn’t “worthwhile.” Instead, the constant emphasis and re-emphasis starts to feel not just repetitive, overlong, and ultimately over-indulgent, but also borderline condescending.

    Whatever its faults, though, The Forgiven benefits majorly from a top-flight cast delivering consistently watchable performances. While David undergoes a figurative dark night of the soul, spurring emotional growth and thus giving Fiennes the opportunity to play different shades and qualities of the same character, recent Oscar winner Chastain doesn’t, leaving her with a limited range of choices for the quintessential “Ugly American,” the egotistical, selfish Jo. It’s less a shortcoming of Chastain or her performance than a function of The Forgiven’s primary focus on David and his internal (and external) journey.

    The Forgiven opened theatrically on Friday, July 1st.

  • RUBIKON, Where Everyone Has Gone Before and Will Again

    RUBIKON, Where Everyone Has Gone Before and Will Again

    Magdalena Lauritsch writes and directs a future-set apocalyptic space drama

    In space, no one can hear you…

    In Magdalena Lauritsch’s uneven, sometimes compelling feature-length debut, Rubikon, the world ends not with a nuclear apocalypse, killer cyborgs, or time-travel paradoxes, but with environmental catastrophe, economic collapse, and corporate-run authoritarianism. It’s certainly nothing we haven’t seen before, and with the recent reactionary rulings by the U.S. Supreme Court, may be a more likely scenario than not. Under Lauritsch’s steady hand comes a necessary, even urgent cautionary tale wrapped inside a tense (and occasionally intense) chamber piece set on an orbiting space station, humanity’s last, desperate hope for survival. All signs in Rubikon, however, point in the opposite direction: We did this to ourselves, and we’re now reaping what we sowed.

    When we first meet Hannah Wagner (Julia Franz Richter), an uber-competent soldier and officer for an unnamed corporate state, she’s calmly piloting a command module without the aid of an AI-supported navigation system as it attempts to dock on the space station. Even as her passenger, Gavin Abbott (George Blagden), an environmentalist, chemist, and the scion of one of Earth’s last remaining wealthy families, panics at the precariousness of their predicament, Wagner keeps her cool, a character trait that will serve her extremely well as she must rely on her intelligence, ingenuity, and integrity to survive the likely end of the world. She succeeds in docking the module with the space station, but the broken navigation system signals the first of several cascading problems, each one worst than the last.

    Whatever you do, don’t venture into outer space without a helmet.

    Wagner and Abbott ostensibly have been sent to the space station to replace most of its five-person crew. They’re scheduled to return to Earth along with the all-important algae cultures that promise to solve the planet’s lack of breathable air. With the addition of Wagner and Abbott, the five-person crew briefly becomes seven, eventually settling into three when all but one member of the crew, Dimitri Krylow (Mark Ivanir), the chief scientist and researcher principally responsible for developing algae as a solution, remains behind. Even as the outgoing crew members prepare to leave, however, an ominous-looking blanket brown fog begins to envelop the Earth, spelling doom for the last remaining inhabitants living in filtered “air domes.” Those air domes, however, are apparently incapable of filtering out the new, far more toxic fog.

    With the Earth on the precipice, Wagner, Abbott, and Krylow face an ethical and moral dilemma of potentially life-altering consequences: stay on the space station and survive for an indeterminate amount of time thanks to the oxygen-producing algae cultures, or attempt an incredibly risky return to one of the last functioning air domes. It’s a basic “needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few” dilemma, though neither Wagner, Abbott, nor Krylow put it quite that way. It’s that central conflict, with the three taking different, shifting sides of the problem, that figuratively drives Rubikon to its eventual, somewhat underwhelming conclusion.

    Space helmet acquired, space walk to commence.

    The Austrian-born Lauritsch and her co-writers, Jessica Lind and Elisabeth Schmied, smartly complicate the central issue facing the trio by suggesting that what’s left of humanity—a socially, politically, and economically stratified society—might not be worth saving; even if it is worth saving, there’s no guarantee that once Wagner, Abbott, and Krylow return, they won’t be treated as expendable by the dome’s privileged leaders. There’s also the sense that Wagner, a lifelong soldier freed from the command structure that defined most of her adult life, is becoming increasingly independent, gaining agency and autonomy.

    Rubikon falters, though, in its last stretch as the carefully delineated characters and their individual motivations grow increasingly muddled, in part due to English dialogue obviously written by non-native speakers. One character in particular makes a head-scratching decision that seems to be determined less by internal logic than by the exterior demands of the story. Still, there’s much to admire and respect here, from the near-perfect, spot-on production design that mixes technology from different eras, to the occasional seamless VFX shots of the Earth and the space station, to the all-too-brief scenes filled with escalating action and potential disaster.


    Rubikon is available to rent or buy from the usual video-on-demand platforms.

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  • The Archivist #143: Two Musicals for Judy Garland’s Centennial [ZIEGFELD GIRL & FOR ME AND MY GAL]

    The Archivist #143: Two Musicals for Judy Garland’s Centennial [ZIEGFELD GIRL & FOR ME AND MY GAL]

    Two MGM movie musicals for the Garland completist

    The Archivist — Welcome to the Archive. As home video formats have evolved over the years, a multitude of films have found themselves in danger of being forgotten forever due to their niche appeal. Thankfully, Warner Bros. established the Archive Collection, a Manufacture-On-Demand DVD operation devoted to thousands of idiosyncratic and ephemeral works of cinema. The Archive has expanded to include a streaming service, revivals of out-of-print DVDs, and factory-pressed Blu-ray discs. Join us as we explore this treasure trove of cinematic discovery!

    Born in 1922, Judy Garland was only 19 years old when cast in Ziegfeld Girl and then 20 in For Me and My Gal at MGM. Both the 1941 dramedy and 1942 musical were released this month from the Warner Archive Collection. The movies take on the world of theater in different ways, although both involve elements of vaudeville and star the legendary Ms. Garland.

    Unfortunately, I’d argue that while she has at least one stunning musical number in each film, she is underused in both. Her character is given a weak, barely-there backstory in For Me and My Gal, and the powerhouse performer is pushed aside to a supporting role in Ziegfeld Girl.

    Hedy Lamaar, Judy Garland, and Lana Turner in ZIEGFELD GIRL.

    Ziegfeld Girl

    A cavalcade of stars are featured in this Broadway-set musical, a sequel of sorts to award-winner The Great Ziegfeld. Two of my favorite character actors in classic film appear here: Edward Everett Horton as a casting director for Mr. Ziegfeld, and smirking Eve Arden as a performer aging out of her role in the chorus, unafraid to dispense advice to her younger cohorts in the cast. A 20-year-old Lana Turner carries most of the weight of the film as Sheila, a department store elevator operator “discovered” by Ziegfeld.

    The main drama of the work is based around her character and the working class fiancé (Jimmy Stewart playing a truck driver) she breaks up with to enjoy the high life. As this film was made under the Hays Code, you can bet Sheila will eventually be punished for letting a sugar daddy support her in style. When she turned down the first drink offered to her in the movie, I could already tell where her story was headed.

    The always lovely Hedy Lamarr co-stars as Sandra, a dancer married to a controlling violinist who doesn’t want her onstage in front of other men. Garland rounds out the trio as Susan, a teen who has been raised onstage as part of a father-daughter act and receives her big break through Ziegfeld’s show. It’s confusing as heck that the main trio of “Girls” all have S names. Even with the too-long runtime, Sheila is the only character given a meaty story—and Turner is fourth billed at that.

    The main job of a “Ziegfeld Girl” is to be a walking object on the stage, a glorified model for some zany costuming, mutely smiling as a man sings loudly in your ear. Certainly the story attempts to allow a few of these young women some personality and romance, but there’s not much to remain in a viewer’s memory besides Susan’s audition ballad, “Chasing Rainbows.” In contrast to that plaintive performance, the production on most of the musical numbers — choreographed by Busby Berkeley, who also directed For Me and My Gal— tends towards the obnoxious; one of the more egregious examples is “Minnie from Trinidad,” which features dancers in brownface and Garland in a phallic-looking hat.

    For Me and My Gal

    The filmmakers for 1942’s For Me and My Gal took what might have been a lighthearted musical in peacetime and turned it into a jingoistic melodrama. Garland has top billing in Gene Kelly’s cinematic debut, with George Murphy (who would later serve as a Senator for California) rounding out the cast.

    Flirtatious Harry (Kelly) tempts vaudeville performer Jo (Garland) away from her troupe, headed by Murphy’s Jimmy, to join him as a duo. The age break here is fascinating, as each main cast member is 10 years older than the next, with Garland the youngest, then Kelly, then Murphy.

    This remembrance of vaudeville days past is compiled of mostly forgettable music numbers (save for Garland’s slow version of “After You’ve Gone”), is rife with historical inaccuracies, and has lazy writing and plotting to boot. Once the film turns its reflective attention to World War I, the jingoism becomes overwhelming. It seems like they tried to throw in every WWI-era patriotic song that they could, from “Over There” to “Pack Up Your Troubles.”

    Garland’s character has limited motivation and we know little about her except that she has a younger brother and a crush on Harry. Kelly is given far more to do and is effortlessly charming, although not quite natural in front of camera yet. If given a choice between this Garland/Kelly pairing and Summer Stock, my pick would be the 1950 musical.


    For Me and My Gal and Ziegfeld Girl are both available on Blu-ray and DVD from Warner Archive.